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China for Travelers

Zhejiang · the lake, the tea and the water towns

Hangzhou

杭州

Most of the best of it is free — the lake, the temple, the tea hills, the old quarter. What Hangzhou costs you is time, and the real decision is how much of it you spend beside the water before heading out to the towns. Here is where each of our 29 Hangzhou guides fits.

China for TravelersWest Lake — a UNESCO World Heritage Site

West Lake
Free
Walk in, any hour
Lingyin Temple
Free
Reserve 7 days ahead
From Shanghai
45-60 min
Several trains an hour
Give it
2-3 days
Four with a water town

Free does not mean walk-in: Lingyin needs a timed reservation released seven days ahead, and it is the one booking that actually catches people out.

First time here?

A lake, a hillside, and the towns beyond

Hangzhou sits an hour from Shanghai and is organised around one lake you can walk round in a day. Two days covers the lake and the temple; a third buys a water town. Almost none of it sits behind a ticket barrier — which is why the planning question here is what to leave out rather than what to pay for.

01

The lake

4-10 h · Free

West Lake is not a sight you enter but a district you walk, ride or row across. It is the reason the city exists as a destination, and it costs nothing — the only real choice is which causeway and what time of day.

Plan the lake
02

The hillside

2-4 h · Free · tea hills Free

Behind the lake, one of the oldest Chan temples in China and the carved cliffs of Feilai Feng — then the Longjing tea villages directly above them. Both free; the temple needs a timed reservation booked a week ahead.

Temple and tea
03

The towns

4-10 h · from ¥150

The canal towns are the third day, and Wuzhen is the one worth building it around — reachable by direct coach from the airport or the city, and a different place entirely once the day-trippers have gone.

Compare the towns
Map of Hangzhou showing West Lake in the middle, with Lingyin Temple in the hills directly west of it and the Longjing tea villages in the same hills about two kilometres further south, Leifeng Pagoda on the lake's southern shore, Qinghefang about three kilometres east, Xixi Wetland further west, Gongchen Bridge and the Grand Canal ten kilometres north, Hangzhou East station on the eastern edge of the city and Hangzhou West station twenty kilometres out to the north-west.West LakeWest LakeLingyin TempleLingyinLongjing tea villagesLongjingLeifeng PagodaLeifengQinghefangQinghefangXixi WetlandXixiGongchen BridgeGongchenHangzhou EastHZ EastHangzhou WestHZ West

Where everything sits

24 km across
West Lake is not one sight but a district — and Lingyin Temple and the Longjing tea villages sit on the same western side of it, which is the whole reason to pair them in one day. Qinghefang is 3 km east of the water, Gongchen Bridge and the canal museums 10 km north. Hangzhou West station is 20 km out in Yuhang: read the ticket, because it is not Hangzhou East.
Anchors a dayThe rest of the cityRail

How long

Two days works. Three is the sweet spot.

Coming from Shanghai for the day? That version has its own page. Everything below assumes you are sleeping here.

  1. Day 1

    West Lake and the causeways. Leifeng Pagoda only if the White Snake legend means something to you.

  2. Day 2

    Lingyin and Feilai Feng, then the Longjing villages — they sit on the same side of the city, which is the whole reason to pair them.

  3. Day 3

    Wuzhen as a full day by direct coach, or Xixi Wetland plus the Grand Canal if you would rather not leave.

Regional map showing Hangzhou and Shanghai with the water towns of Wuzhen and Nanxun between them to the north-east, Tongxiang station south of Wuzhen, Hengdian to the south, Qiandao Lake to the west with Qiandaohu station some distance north-east of the lake, and Mount Putuo out east in the sea beyond Ningbo.HangzhouHangzhouShanghaiShanghaiWuzhenWuzhenNanxunNanxunHengdianHengdianQiandao LakeQiandaoMount PutuoMt PutuoTongxiang stnTongxiangQiandaohu stnQiandaohuNingboNingbo

The five trips out of the city

Region
Wuzhen and Nanxun sit between Shanghai and Hangzhou, so they belong on the journey rather than on a return trip out of Hangzhou. Nanxun and Hengdian each have a station of their own within a few kilometres — Huzhou Nanxun opened in December 2024 — which is why they are easier than they look. Wuzhen has none: Tongxiang, 29 km south, is the nearest, and that gap is why the direct coach beats the train. Qiandaohu station is 27 km from the piers, so the boat cut-off decides the day. Mount Putuo is an island reached by sea with no Hangzhou departure at all — its gateways are Ningbo and Zhoushan, whose airport is 4 km from the ferry pier.
Out-of-town sightsGateway citiesNearest station

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Where to sleep

Three answers, not the five you usually get

Measured against our own attraction coordinates, three of the areas normally listed separately — Hubin, Wulin Square and Hefang Street — score within 0.7 km of each other for reaching the city’s sights. They are one answer with three addresses. What genuinely differs is the two below them.

AreaRight forTo the lakeTo Hangzhou EastThe catch
The West Lake side湖滨 · 武林广场 · 河坊街Most first trips — you came for the lakeWalk, or one stop~10–18 min · Line 1Three addresses in one area, not three decisions. Priced accordingly.
Qianjiang New City钱江新城Newer rooms, lower rates, nearest the airport line6.3 km · metro change~12 min · Line 4Nothing to walk to at night. Right for work, wrong for a short holiday.
Beside a station杭州东站 · 杭州西站A dawn train, or a waypoint stop on a longer rail trip8.2 km east · 17.7 km westOn it (East)⚠️ Two stations, 22 km apart. Hangzhou West is not a central address.

Everything we have

Which guide answers your question

Sights carry our verdict — must see, worth it, or skip if you are tight — and each group is ordered by it rather than alphabetically. Transport and practical pages do not: “must see” answers whether to go somewhere, and a railway station has no such question.

Getting in and out 7 guides

On the ground

Six things that catch people out

You may not cycle the causeways
The Su and Bai causeways have banned bicycles outright since 2018. Any route telling you to ride them is pre-2018 content; the legal loop west of the lake is Beishan Street → Yanggong Causeway → Nanshan Road.
Six museums close on Tuesday
Not Monday — including all four canal craft museums and the tea museum. It is the most commonly wasted morning in this city.
Lingyin is free but gated
Free since December 2025, and the ¥75 still quoted everywhere no longer exists — but the slot must be booked in advance and there is no same-day desk, so turning up without one means not getting in.
The public bikes are free for an hour
Sign-up is open to overseas visitors with no deposit through Alipay. After the first hour it is ¥1 an hour, capped at ¥5 a day.
The water bus is real transport
A flat ¥3 along the Grand Canal from Wulinmen to Gongchen Bridge — not a tour boat, and not to be confused with the far pricier West Lake ferries.
Show drivers the Chinese
English names and pinyin are often not recognised, and several sights here sound alike. Screenshot the destination in characters before you set off.
If something goes wrong in HangzhouNational emergency numbers, hospitals used to foreign patients, and the PSB Exit-Entry office. Hangzhou has no Western consulate, so passport emergencies route through Shanghai.
  • 110PoliceGeneral emergency. English-speaking dispatchers in major cities.
  • 120Ambulance / MedicalMedical emergency. Ask for an English-speaking operator — the dispatcher can often find one.
  • 119FireFire emergency.
  • 122Traffic accidentFor traffic incidents, including on expressways and mountain roads.
  • 12308China consular protection (foreigners' affairs)The Chinese government's hotline for foreign-affairs incidents — used by foreign embassies when their citizens are in trouble in China. English-speaking operators available.

Hospitals

For medical emergencies dial 120 (ambulance). The major hospitals listed below are large, well-equipped, and most likely to have English-speaking staff. For non-emergency visits, ask your travel insurance for in-network options.

  • First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine (Qingchun Campus)浙江大学医学院附属第一医院(庆春院区)庆春路79号Metro: Line 5 万安桥 (Wan'anqiao)One of China's top-ranked general hospitals, in central Hangzhou. Large, well-equipped, 24h emergency department, and among the most likely in the city to have English-speaking doctors. The Qingchun campus is the main central site.
  • Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine (Jiefang Road Campus)浙江大学医学院附属第二医院(解放路院区)解放路88号Metro: Line 1 定安路 (Ding'anlu)Major university hospital on Jiefang Road, walkable from West Lake east-shore hotels. Runs an International Healthcare Center (国际保健中心) geared to foreign patients; 24h emergency care.

PSB Exit-Entry Offices

Public Security Bureau Exit-Entry offices handle lost-passport reports, visa extensions, and foreigner residency registration. Use the most central municipal office for a standard lost-passport report; provincial or city-level offices handle complex cases such as visa-category changes.

  • Hangzhou PSB Exit-Entry Administration (Main Reception Hall)杭州市公安局出入境接待大厅婺江路169号Metro: Line 1/4 近江 (Jinjiang) Exit E — ~190m walkThe main Hangzhou PSB office for foreigner cases — lost-passport reports, visa extensions, foreigner registration. Handles the police-report step before you travel to Shanghai for embassy/consulate processing. Typical hours 9am-12pm + 1pm-5pm weekdays. Bring all available passport photocopies, photo evidence and your hotel address.
  • Hangzhou PSB West Lake Scenic Area Branch — Exit-Entry Office杭州市公安局景区分局出入境接待大厅赵公堤18号Exit-Entry office of the PSB branch that polices the West Lake scenic area — convenient for foreigners staying inside the lake district. No metro station within walking distance (the scenic area is deliberately metro-light); reach it by taxi or scenic-area bus.
  • Hangzhou Shangcheng District PSB — Exit-Entry Office杭州市公安局上城区分局出入境接待大厅水澄路元帅庙后88-2号目术塘创意园2号楼3层District-level Exit-Entry office for Shangcheng — the central district covering the West Lake east shore, Hefang Street and most downtown hotels. An alternative to the main municipal hall for a standard lost-passport report.